Perspectivas democráticas y crisis de desarrollo

Authors

  • Osvaldo Sunkel CEPAL

Abstract

The democratization process that has been developing in the last decade in Latin America presents important differences between countries. These refer, among others, to questions of intensity and depth, of periodicity and sequence in time, and of historical antecedents in institutional matters, socio-economic structure and political organization. It is possible to discern two sets of generalized trends, corresponding to two deep and long-term processes, unfortunately contradictory and colliding. On the one hand, a demand for democratization and citizen participation; On the other, a major and long-lasting development crisis. Both processes are embodied in social carriers, which make them express themselves as social conflict.

Keywords:

Latin America, Democratization, Development, Crisis, Social Conflict

Author Biography

Osvaldo Sunkel, CEPAL

Economista chileno. Autor de numerosos artículos y varios libros sobre inflación, desarrollo, relaciones internacionales, historia económica y medio ambiente. En la actualidad se desempeña como asesor especial del secretario ejecutivo de CEPAL; director de Pensamiento Iberoamericano. Revista de Economía Política; presidente de la Corporación de Investigaciones para el Desarrollo (CINDE).